Fabergé - Imperial Eggs
Eggs as symbols of creation and new life have been exchanged
for hundreds of years. Fabergé Imperial Eggs
were commissioned annually for the Russian Czars Alexander III
and Nicholas II. Peter Carl Fabergé is
deservedly the most famous creator of these stunning gold,
silver, and jewel-studded treasures of Imperial
Russia. The first Fabergé Egg was presented in 1885 as an Easter
gift from Czar Alexander III to his wife, Czarina
Maria Feodorovna and was proclaimed the most beautiful gift ever
given. The advent of the first gift of a
Fabergé Egg sparked a tradition among Russian Czars for the next
three decades, until the demise of the
Imperial Court. On Easter Sunday, the reigning Czar would present
an Imperial Egg to his wife or mother.
Fabergé's Imperial Egg designs became the object of great
anticipation by the Imperial Court, whom Fabergé
delighted in surprising with Imperial Eggs each more magnificent
than the last.
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| Edition I Imperial Eggs |
Enameled Easter Egg 1899
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This egg was gift from Czar Alexander III to his wife, Maria Feodorovna in 1899. The blue enamel ground in overlaid with gold ribbing. The surprise in this egg was a small hand carved rabbit made of semi-precious stone. The Enameled Easter Egg is part of a private collection.
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Rosebud Egg 1895
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Presented by Czar Nicholas II to Czarina Alexandra Feodorovna. The Rosebud Egg, so called because of the surprise inside, is a red translucent egg sparingly decorated with gold swags that are pendants from rosecut diamonds. The Rosebud Egg is part of the Forbes Magazine Collection, New York.
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Pine Cone Egg 1900
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Created in 1900, this egg is composed of overlapping disks enameled translucent deep blue over a guilloché ground with diamond set borders. The egg contains, as a surprise, a miniature elephant. The Pine Cone Egg is part of a private collection.
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Lilies-of-the-Valley Egg 1898
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One of three Art Nouveau eggs created by Fabergé, this floral creation is a fantasy of nature. The surprise is a set of three miniature portraits of Czar Nicholas II and two of his children. The Forbes Magazine Collection, New York.
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| Edition II Imperial Eggs |
Peter the Great Egg 1903
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The Peter the Great Imperial Egg was presented in 1903 to Czarina
Alexandra in celebration of the Bicentenary
of Petersburg. The Egg design features a representation of the
Winter Palace, and an intricate design in 14-karat
gold. Part of the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Lillian Pratt
Collection. When the egg is opened, an interior
statue of Peter the Great rises into position from the lower half
of the shell. This Egg is in The Virginia Museum
of Fine Arts, bequest from the Estate of Lillian Thomas Pratt.
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Fifteenth Anniverary Egg 1911
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The most sentimental and personal of all the Imperial Egg
designs, the Fifteenth Anniversary Egg was
presented by Czar Nicholas II to his wife, Alexandra, on Easter
Sunday, April 23rd, 1911. The Imperial Egg
features miniature portraits of the Imperial family and
highlights of significant occasions from their lives
together. Currently on view at the Forbes Gallery in New York,
the Fifteenth Anniversary Egg design is
depicted in magnificent emerald green, and ivory, and accented
with gold and the color of champagne
diamonds. The Egg is part of The Forbes Magazine Collection, New
York.
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Renaissance Egg 1894
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The "Renaissance Egg" was commissioned by Czar Alexander III and
presented to his wife, Maria Feodorovna
on Easter Sunday, 1894. Renaissance-Style motifs decorate the Egg
design with palmettes, flowers and leaves
in brilliant, translucent reds, greens, blues, opaque white and
gold. One of the few Imperial eggs that Fabergé
dated, the Renaissance Egg today is part of the Forbes Magazine
Collection, New York.
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Coronation Egg 1897
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The Coronation Egg was presented in 1897 by Czar Nicholas II to
his wife Alexandra Feodorovna. In this
Imperial Egg design, Peter Carl Fabergé captured the optimism
associated with Spring and the newly crowned
Imperial ruler with dazzling yellow starbursts patterned with
golden trellises, black enameled eagles and
brilliant diamonds. To make the Egg more magnificent, Fabergé
enclosed an extraordinary detailed jeweled
"surprise" inside: a miniaturized replica of the golden
coronation coach. Today, the Coronation Egg and the
Coronation coach are part of the Forbes Magazine Collection, New
York.
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| Edition III Imperial Eggs |
Cameo Egg 1914
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The Imperial Cameo Egg is made of four-color gold and has
enameled panels painted by the miniaturist
Vasiliy Zuiev. This egg was a gift from Nicholas II to his mother,
Maria Feodorovna. According to correspondence between Marie and her
sister Queen Alexandra of England,
the surprise, now lost, was a Sedan Chair
in which sat Catherine the Great. This Egg is part of The
Hillwood Museum Collection.
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Silver Anniversary Egg 1896
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The upper and lower halves of the egg are each divided into six
panels. Each panel contains a cyrillic cipher
in diamonds. The egg is of bright blue enamel with a design of red
gold. The egg was possibly a gift for Czar
Alexander III's twenty-fifth wedding anniversary. This Egg is
part of The Hillwood Museum Collection.
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Rose Trellis Egg 1907
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This 1907 egg was a gift to Czarina Alexandra Feodorovna. Its
name refers to the "Trellises" of diamonds that
criss-cross its surface. The egg's surprise was probably an oval
locket that has since been lost. This Egg is part
of The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore, Maryland.
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Danish Palace Egg 1895
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The Egg was made of delicate translucent pink enamel over a
guilloché star cut ground. When opened, the
surprise is a screen of panels, painted by Krijitski in 1891,
which depict various palaces and residences of The
Danish Royal Family. The Egg was given by Nicholas II to the
Dowager Empress Marie Feodorovna. This
Egg is part of The Matilda Geddings Gray Foundation Collection at
The New Orleans Museum of Art.
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| Edition IV Imperial Eggs |
Imperial Alexander Palace Egg 1908
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Created in 1908, this egg features five magnificent portraits of
the children of Czar Nicholas and Czarina
Alexandra. The portrait shown on the egg is their daughter
Anastasia. The "surprise" inside the egg is a model
of the Alexandrovsky Palace. The egg is part of the Moscow
Kremlin Museum Collection.
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The Gold, Enamel and Jeweled Egg 1899
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This egg is encircled with a band of diamonds and is enameled in
a translucent pink color with a border of
enameled roses and matte gold. Carl Fabergé created this egg in
1899 for Barbara Kelch, wife of the industrialist Alexander Kelch.
Eggs of such grandeur were made for only a
few customers apart from the imperial
court. This egg is part of the Royal Collection, London.
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The Czarevitch Egg 1912
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This ornate, lapis-lazuli egg is overlaid with gold tracery, in
the style of a Louis XV cagework, of shells,
scrolls, baskets of flowers, and putti. The top of the egg opens
to reveal a "surprise", a diamond studded
Russian Imperial Eagle with a miniature painting of the
Czarevitch, Alex Nicholavich. This egg is part of the
Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, bequest from the estate of Lillian
Thomas Pratt.
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Imperial Swan Egg 1906
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In Russia, the swan is considered a symbol of family life and the
permanence of the bond of marriage. Czar
Nicholas II presented this egg to his mother, the Dowager Empress
Maria Feodorovna for Easter 1906, the
year of her 40th wedding anniversary. The egg is made of a sky
blue translucent enamel with diamond encrusted trellis.
The "surprise" is a platinum swan. This egg
belongs to Edouard and Maurice Sandoz Foundation, Switzerland.
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